Friday, January 24, 2014

Energy Crisis, Future and Alternative Sources of Energy

At the core of all the progress that has so far been made, energy and its sources can be seen at work. Without energy, it would be foolish to think of modern amenities of life. Energy is indeed to run the domestic appliances, industries and automobiles.http://www.zcomb.com/wp-includes/js/tinymce/plugins/wordpress/img/trans.gifAs the population of the earth increased, the use of energy also increased many a fold. The resources of the planet on which we live are limited. Over exploitation of these limited resources has given rise to serious crises of energy. Energy crisis and depletion of the resources of the energy in one of the greatest problems we are confronted with at the present.

Oil and other fossils fuels are being used for many purposes. They can be termed as the primary sources of energy. They are being used to produce electricity which is secondary source of energy. An energy crisis is any great shortfall in the supply of energy resources to an economy. It usually refers to the shortage of oil and additionally to electricity or other natural resources. The crisis often has effects on the rest of the economy, with many recessions being caused by an energy crisis in some form. In particular, the production cost of electricity rise, which raises manufacturing costs.

Future and Alternative Sources of Energy

Some experts argue that the world is heading towards a global energy crisis due to a decline in the availability of cheap oil and recommend a decreasing dependency on fossil fuel. This has led to increase interest in alternative power/fuel research such as fuel cell technology, hydrogen fuel, bio methanol, bio diesel  karrick process, solar energy, trial energy and wind energy to date only hydroelectricity and nuclear power have been significant alternatives to fossil fuel, with big ecological problems(residues & water spending).Hydrogen gas is currently produced at a net energy loss from neutral gas, which is also experiencing declining producing in North America and elsewhere. When not produced from natural gas, hydrogen still needs another source of energy to create it, also at a loss during the process.


This has led to hydrogen being regarded as a carrier of energy rather than a source. There have been alarming predictions by groups such as the club of Rome that the world would run out oil in the late 20th century. Although technology has made oil extraction more efficient, the world has to struggle to provide oil by using increasingly costly and less production methods such as the drilling deep sea and developing environmentally sensitive areas such as the Arctic National wildlife refuge. The world’s population countries to grow at a quarter of a million people per day, increasing the consumption of energy. The per capital energy consumption of china, India and other devolving nations continues to increase as the people living in these countries adopt western lifestyle. At present a small part of the world’s population consumes a large part of its resources, with the United States and its population of 296 million people consuming more oil than china with its populations bullion people.

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