Thursday, January 23, 2014

Scanning Devices

Scanning devices
These are input devices that use scanner for input. Scanner use laser beam and reflect lights. Scanners translate image, text, drawing and photos etc in to digital form. Some important scanning device is as under.
  • Bare Code Reader
Barcode is an identification code which is consists of set of vertical lines and spaces. Bar code represents data information which is displayed on different product in the form of vertical line. Bar code is also called Universal Product Code. Bar code reader is used to read bar code.
  • M.I.C.R
M.I.C.R means Magnetic Ink Character recognition. It is used to read text which is printed by using magnetized ink. It is mostly used in banks for processing of cheque. Each cheque contains M.I.R.C characters at the lower left edge.
  • O.M.R
O.M.R stand for Optical Marks Recognition. It is used to read special marks or symbols which is printed on paper. O.M.R uses to red answer sheet of objective type examination .O.M.R is use light beam to read data and convert it in to signals and these signals are sent to computer for processing.
  • OCR
OCR means Optical Character Recognition. OCR reads printed character and converts into digital code that is processed by computer .OCR is used to read utility bills and price tags in departmental stores.
  • Magnetic Strip Card
It is a card that has a strip of magnetically encoded data on its back. They are used for personal identifications during driving, departmental stores, and public places etc.
  • Smart Card
A smart card seems to be a credit card. This card contains a microprocessor and a memory chip. This card is used into a special card reader. These card reader can read and update it contends.

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